In the decades following World War II, the province of Belluno, experienced significant economic development that reached its peak between the 1970s, 1980s, and 1990s. This period is often referred to as the “Belluno economic boom,” characterized by rapid industrial growth, rising employment, and a general improvement in living standards.
One of the most important sectors was the eyewear industry. Local companies managed to transform a traditional craft activity into a powerful manufacturing industry. Among them, Luxottica stood out. Founded in 1961 in Agordo by Leonardo Del Vecchio, the company became one of the world’s leading eyewear manufacturers within a few decades, contributing significantly to the economic growth of the province. Around Luxottica, a true industrial district developed, with many small and medium-sized companies specializing in the production of components, frames, and technical processing. Other famous companies are Marcolin, Safilo and Fedon.
By the end of the 1990s, the mechanical industry had become an important complement to Belluno’s main industrial activities. Its development contributed to economic diversification, job creation, and the strengthening of the province’s manufacturing tradition, reinforcing Belluno’s role as a dynamic industrial area within the Veneto region.
During the 1980s and 1990s, economic prosperity led to improvements in infrastructure, services, and education. Many residents who had previously emigrated in search of work found new opportunities in their homeland.
In conclusion, the economic boom of the province of Belluno between the 1970s and 1990s represents an important example of regional development based on local entrepreneurship, industrial specialization, and the enhancement of territorial resources. Even today, the legacy of that period continues to influence the economy and identity of the province.




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